english deutsch
In God's Stead and at God's Behest
The Sacrament of Holy Absolution in Lutheran thought with particular emphasis on Article XXV of the Augsburg Confession and the Apology.
Private Confession
Traces the history of the rite sometimes called the Third Sacrament and encourages its restoration to regular use after it nearly disappeared after Pietism and Rationalism made inroads in the Lutheran Church.
Private Confession in the Lutheran Church
Examines the retention of the rite or sacrament by the 16th century reformers, doctrinal foundations, and gradual fall into disuse. Also encourages its return to full practice.