Articles on how Europe's revolutionary year impacted on Hungary.

Karl Marx on the coup of 1851 which overthrew France's 1848 constitution.

Brief article on the outcome of the revolutions.

The Paris revolution of February 1848 precipitated a succession of liberal and national revolts against autocratic governments. Revolutionary disturbances pervaded the territories of the Austrian Empire, and Emperor Ferdinand I (1835-48) promised to reorganize the empire on a constitutional, parliamentary basis.

First published: as a leaflet in Paris on March 24 or 25, 1848, in the supplement to the Berliner Zeitungs-Halle, on April 5, 1848, and in a number of other German newspapers; it was repeatedly reprinted during the revolution and after its defeat, in particular as a leaflet in Cologne issued not later than September 10, 1848.

Scanned from the 1906 book Readings in European History.

Articles about the people and ideas motivating the 1848 European revolutions. Most articles have bibliographies.

Includes a timeline, historical documents and contemporary articles and accounts from Europe's revolutionary year.

Works, articles and essays written by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels in 1848, many of which deal with the revolutionary situation.

A 1908 recounting of Schurz' experience of the revolution in Bonn.

Project at the University of Chicago to digitize documentary material from the 1848 revolution in France.

Marx and Engels well known work.

An examination of the 1848 revolution in Prussia and the Germanic states and the response.

Extensive encyclopedia article on the revolutions, their precursors, course and outcome.

Includes a background article, biographies of major personalities, timeline, questions and two essays.

Extensive encyclopedia article.

Online article by Professor John Breuilly examining the revolution and various political interpretations.

Timeline.

Karl Marx' s analysis of inadequacies and hypocrisy of French Constitution adopted in the aftermath of the 1848 revoluton.

Extensive article examining the factors leading to the revolutions.

Article on the factors leading to the uprising, the course of the revolution and its aftermath.

Series of articles and online exhibits from the 1998 Society of German Americans Symposium with particular focus on exiles from the revolution who emigrated to the United States.

Examines the period from the 1820 defeat of Napoleon leading up to the 1848 revolutions.

Short article on the 1830 July Days and 1848 revolution in France.

Background information for a course on western civilization.

Background notes from a class on western civilization.

Extensive article on the revolution and counter-revolution in France.

Article examining the 1848 revolutions in the Hapsburg empire including Austria, Hungary and the Czech lands.

Examination of the revolutions in the area now known as Italy.