Presented at OOPSLA 1994.

Created 1974 by Technical University of Berlin group, as alternative to BASIC in teaching, for systematic programming, and related styles: top-down, bottom-up, recursive, modular, syntax-directed. Descriptions, brief resource list, documents. English, Deutsch.

Makes K, advanced vector oriented, functional language, one of the fastest application development environments (according to Bell Laboratories Benchmarking), and allows very fast processing of large datasets.

Usenix Paper discussing multiparadigm programming as part of a larger topic.

At Leibniz Laboratory, Grenoble, France; research topics, news, publications, members. In English and Français.

The basis of Nial is the array theory of Trenchard More, a body of work which underpins APL2 nested arrays. It has a low profile, but serves the same niche as APL-J.

Multi-paradigm language, merges aspects of functional array language and procedural languages. Rich set of language primitives make it easy to rapidly develop loop-free data-driven algorithms. Also Q'Nial IDE, and Nial Data Engine embeddable interpreter.

Brief, well written description of Lisp as a Framework Language, and benefits thereof.

Wiki for this language. Treats 2 implementations: JPiccola, done in Java; SPiccola, done in Squeak. Descriptions, tutorial, syntax, libraries, bug list, FAQ.

PI based COmposition LAnguage: research language to explore the paradigm: Application = Components + Scripts. From the University of Berne.

Describes basic elements (data, actions, tunings, voids, mixtures, ...) and principles of programming (stratification, implicit knowledge, limited freedom, ...), directed to amalgamating different programming paradigms (imperative, object-oriented, functional, constraint, ...) in a unified process of generating computer system models.

UFO1.0 was implemented in UFO, and a basic compiler, generating ANSI C; was produced early in the project. This implemention evolved over time, was used to produce a wide range of applications in UFO: numeric benchmarks, programming tools, and natural language processing. Free.

Download of UMCS-92-4-3.

Abstract of John Sargeant 4-Dec-1996 colloquium.

Visual multiparadigm programming: visual + object-oriented (signal flow + data flow); from Proceedings of 10th IEEE/CS Symposium on Visual Languages, St. Louis, USA, 4-7 October 1994.

The eXtensible Language: easy to use, multi-syntax, portable set of APIs to create CLI and GUI applications for Unix/X11 and Win32; will ease making big applications, has interpreter/compiler/debugger. [Open Source, GPL]