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Artificial Rearing of Lambs
Feeds, feeding and what can go wrong when are orphaned lambs or when prolific ewes have too many lambs for the milking ability of the natural mother.
Baled Haylage For Sheep
This paper will be limited only to discussions on baled haylage, with limited references to conventionally stored haylage.
Case's Agworld
Grazing groups, hay for sale, pasture for lease. Extensive list of forage and rotational grazing links.
Chronic Copper Poisoning
Answers the question of why chronic copper poisoning (CCP) occurs.
Copper Toxicity in Sheep
Nutrient interactions, animal management, and environmental conditions that may increase the risk of copper toxicity and how the sheep producer can minimize these risks
Creep Environment Very Important for Lambs
Creep feeding is a means of providing supplemental feed for the lambs during the nursing period in an area separated from the ewes.
Creep Feeding Lambs
This NebGuide discusses creep feeding for lambs, making supplemental feed available only to nursing lambs.
Dealing With High Hay Prices
High hay prices are a major consideration for sheep producers. Unless one can find hay that is reasonable in price, the only option in reducing hay cost is to feed less hay. Strategies to achieve this goal will be discussed.
Denhart's Feed and Mercantile
Source of feeds and show supplies located in Crawfordsville, IN.
Determining Pasture Rental Rates
Describes method of leasing out or renting pasture based on animal unit months (AUMs).
Extending the Grazing Season
Feed costs represent the major cost in most livestock production systems. Providing grazable forage, in a cost-effective manner to the animal, for as many days of the year as possible should be the goal of the grazing manager.
Feed Composition for Cattle and Sheep (PDF)
Nutrition research spanning more than 100 years has defined the nutrients required by animals. Using this information, rations can be formulated from feeds and ingredients to meet these requirements. Animals fed these rations should not only remain healthy but be productive and efficient.
Feed Hay First
Discussion of when hay should be fed in relation to when the grain ration is fed and why the order is important.
Feed Inventory Aid to Management (PDF)
A simple feed inventory can be a valuable management tool when planning your livestock feeding program for the upcoming year.
Feeding Ewes(PDF)
Needs, options, budgeting.
Feeding Guides for Ewes
Feeding directions throughout the production cycle.
Feeding Lambs from Weaning to Market
If lambs are weaned in a proper manner, and are eating well, then the adjustment from preweaning to postweaning should go very smoothly.
Feeding Livestock During Cold Weather
Rule of thumb for cold weather climates.
Feeding Sheep Corn Silage
Nutrient value and guidelines that should be followed when incorporating corn silage in ewe and lamb diets.
Feeding the Ewe Flock
What and how much should I feed my sheep? That is a question that is asked quite regularly. The correct answer is: it depends.
Feeding the Lamb Crop
There are a number of ways to grow and finish lambs. The type of feeding program will depend in large part on what area of the country one is located, what type of production system is utilized, what the marketing options are and, of course, what feed resources are available.
Forage and Feed Analysis
"How to" instructions from deciding which feed to sample, how to collect the sample and which tests to order.
Forage and Rotational Grazing Links
Extensive list of publications for those establishing and/or managing pasture or forage.
Formulating Rations With the Pearson's Square
The Pearson square or box method of balancing rations is a simple procedure that has been used for many years. It is of greatest value when only two ingredients are to be mixed.
Grain for Sheep
Short discussion regarding the risks of copper toxicity encountered when using grain rations not prepared specifically for sheep.
Grazing Management: Principles and Techniques
One of the critical decisions facing livestock producers in Illinois is how to best utilize the forage resources on their farm.
Hay List Network
This site, developed with the cooperation of the Michigan Hay and Grazing Council, Michigan Farm Bureau and Michigan State University Extension, enables online hay buying and selling.
Improving Pastures by Renovation
One of the best ways to improve both forage yields and animal performance on low-producing grass pastures is to periodically renovate them.
Indiana Toxic Plants
This website contains plants within Indiana that are deemed poisonous to livestock and pets by the collaborators at Purdue University.
Ionophores and Feed Additives
This article and presentation does not attempt to quantify absolutely the current additive list available for sheep. Rather, it generally describes type and overall impact for the sheep producer
Lamb Feedlot Nutrition (PDF)
Meeting protein, energy, vitamin and mineral requirements is essential for profitable lamb finishing. This publication will help you start your lambs on feed and to develop an effective feeding plan.
Mineral Nutrition in Sheep
Solid information to help shepherds prepare properly balanced diets for maximum returns.
Nutritional Effects on Sheep Health
Prevention and treatment of diseases commonly associated with nutritional imbalances.
Pasture Management
Land management consultant working out of Absarokee, Mont. provides information about regenerating and fencing your land.
Plants Poisonous to Livestock
This bulletin identifies many of the plants poisonous to livestock in Minnesota. It describes their appearance, where they grow, the parts of the plant that are poisonous, when they are most poisonous, poisoning symptoms, and names of the toxic compounds present in the plant. Knowing how to correctly identify poisonous plants will help prevent potential problems and perhaps death of an animal.
Protein in Sheep and Lamb Diets
Tips to manage protein feeding effectively.
Purdue University's Forage Information Web Si
This site contains information on forages for the Midwestern U.S. It contains a section on forage plant identification, complete with photos.
Rearing of Lambs on Milk Replacer Diets
Options and equipment necessary for feeding orphan lambs.
Salt & Trace Minerals in Animal Nutrition and
Information about salt supplementation as part of a nutritionally balanced diet for animals and as a delivery mechanism to ensure adequate intake of less palatable nutrients from the Salt Institute.
Selecting Species and Varieties for Pasture
Illinois has the climate and soil that allows the use of most forage species presently available for humid, temperature regions of the United States. The landscape is dominated by cool season grasses and legumes and their mixtures. The major grasses would be tall fescue, orchardgrass, bromegrass and timothy. Major pasture legumes would include red and white clover, annual lespedeza, alfalfa and birdsfoot trefoil.
Strategies for Feeding the Ewe Flock
Provides information on various feedstuffs for sheep. Includes information on nutrient requirements of the ewe, mineral deficiencies and toxicities, and how to reduce the cost of feeding ewes. For sheep producers, veterinarians, feed industry personnel, and others with an interest in feeding sheep.
Strategies for Feeding the Ewe Flock
Topics include: aspects to consider and problems likely to be encountered, useful feed consumption data, characteristics of feedstuffs, pastures, mineral deficiencies and toxicities, and feeding the ewe.
Stretching Hay Supplies
Producers can stretch their hay supply, and not significantly lower production, by utilizing some proven management techniques.
Supplemental Pastures for Sheep
Efficient and effective ways to pasture sheep are covered here. Notes on specific plants.
Testing Livestock Feeds For Beef Cattle, Dairy Cat
This NebGuide provides tips on how to determine feeds you should analyze and nutrients to measure. It tells how to interpret the results of feed analysis.
The Basics of Feeding Sheep
This article covers the basics of sheep nutrition.
Urea and NPN for Cattle and Sheep (PDF)
Urea can be fed to ruminants as an economical replacement for a part of the protein in a ration.
Use of Alfalfa Pasture for Finishing Lambs
Results of the second year of a trial conducted to investigate finishing lambs by grazing on alfalfa.
Whole Grain in Lamb Rations
Advantages of using whole grain versus pelleted or mash feeds.