english deutsch
Abduh, Muhammed
'Abduh, Muhammad (1849-1905), Muhammad Abduh
al-Afghani, Jamal al-Din
al-Afghani, Jamal al-Din, al-Afghani, Sayyid Jamal al-Din Muhammad b. Safdar
Iqbal, Muhammad
Allama Muhammad Iqbal (1877-1938), Iqbal, Muhammad, Iqbal, Muhammad (1877-1938)
Qutb, Sayyid
Qutb, Sayyid, Sayyid Qutb's America, Sayyid Qutb: Profile and Biography
Rida, Muhammad Rashid
Rida, Muhammad Rashid (1865--1935)
Africa and Islamic Revival
An article on the history of Islam and the impact of revival movements in Africa, by John Hunwick.
Great Muslims of the 20th Century
Biographies of six Muslim thinkers prominent in the Islamic reawakening of the twentieth century.
Islam and Modernism
An online book by Abdus Sattar Ghazali; examines movements of regeneration and/or revival in the Muslim world from the 18th to the 20th centuries; includes an appendix on "Islam and Politics in Pakistan".
Islamic Revivalism and the Nation-State Project
Traces the development of Islamic revival movements in 20th century Turkey; a paper by Yildiz Atasoy (1996).
Models of Islamic Revivalism
A collection of articles on people, groups, and events prominent in the Islamic revival movement; includes a summary, putting the sections in context.
Saudi Arabia
An account of the history and role of the Saudi kingdoms, and the religious-political alliance based on the teachings of Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab, a Muslim religious reformer.